rush的读音是：英[rʌʃ]。rush的详尽释义是v.(动词)冲破，冲击袭击冲，奔，涌，闯（使）向前冲，（使）猛进，突进突破赶，驱催促，赶紧（做），赶紧送急送，急派铺灯心草于用灯心草做突击，突然袭击，突袭匆匆忙忙地走冲锋（夺取）突然出现，涌现仓促行动，仓促完成，冒失地做，匆忙地做，使仓促行事，做事草率奔腾使急速行动，急速前进，迅速移动猛攻，猛冲使冲急促突击抓捕冲向（持球人）特别关注带（球）奔跑。rush名词:rusher；过去式:rushed；过去分词:rushed；现在分词:rushing；第三人称单数:rushes。
一、详尽释义点此查看rush的详细内容
v.(动词)- 冲破，冲击
- 袭击
- 冲，奔，涌，闯
- （使）向前冲，（使）猛进，突进
- 突破
- 赶，驱
- 催促，赶紧（做），赶紧送
- 急送，急派
- 铺灯心草于
- 用灯心草做
- 突击，突然袭击，突袭
- 匆匆忙忙地走
- 冲锋（夺取）
- 突然出现，涌现
- 仓促行动，仓促完成，冒失地做，匆忙地做，使仓促行事，做事草率
- 奔腾
- 使急速行动，急速前进，迅速移动
- 猛攻，猛冲
- 使冲
- 急促
- 突击抓捕
- 冲向（持球人）
- 特别关注
- 带（球）奔跑
n.(名词)- 繁忙，忙碌
- 激增
- 冲
- 抢购，争购
- 匆忙，仓促
- 突击
- 拉什（音译名）
- 【植】灯芯草，灯心草
- 蔺
- 没价值的东西
- 突进，猛进
- 突破
- 蜂拥而至
- 猛长
- 抢订
adj.(形容词)- 急需的
- 猛冲的
- 蜂拥而来的
- 赶紧完成的
- 排在一起的
- 繁忙的
- 紧急的，匆忙的
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. (使)急速行进; 仓促完成 (cause to) go or move suddenly and with great speed or violence; hurry or act (too) quickly
- vt. 催促 force (sb) to act or decide hastily
- vt. 突然袭击 attack suddenly and all together
n.(名词)- [S]冲,奔 rapid headlong movement or swift advance
- [U]繁忙的活动 great activity
- [S]大量急需,争购 sudden great demand for goods, etc.
三、英英释义
Noun:- the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner;
"in his haste to leave he forgot his book"
- a sudden forceful flow
- grasslike plants growing in wet places and having cylindrical often hollow stems
- physician and American Revolutionary leader; signer of the Declaration of Independence (1745-1813)
- the swift release of a store of affective force;
"they got a great bang out of it"
"what a boot!"
"he got a quick rush from injecting heroin"
"he does it for kicks"
- a sudden burst of activity;
"come back after the rush"
- (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line;
"the linebackers were ready to stop a rush"
Adjective:- not accepting reservations
- done under pressure;
"a rush job"
Verb:- move fast;
"He rushed down the hall to receive his guests"
"The cars raced down the street"
- attack suddenly
- urge to an unnatural speed;
"Don't rush me, please!"
- act or move at high speed;
"We have to rush!"
"hurry--it's late!"
- run with the ball, in football
- cause to move fast or to rush or race;
"The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze"
- cause to occur rapidly;
"the infection precipitated a high fever and allergic reactions"
四、例句
I really hate to rush off like this.
我真的不喜欢这样匆匆离去。
They rushed up the stairs.
他们冲到楼上。
He did not like us to rush him.
他不喜欢我们催他。
Don't rush at your work or you will spoil it.
不要匆忙地做你的工作，否则你会把它做坏的。
It is time to rush out.
是该冲出去的时间了。
There was a rush for the concert tickets.
出现了争购音乐会入场券的热潮。
A sudden rush of business kept us on the go.
营业突然激增使我们忙个不停。
Cars often pile up here in the rush hours.
在交通拥挤时刻汽车往往在这里挤成一团。
He has a frantic rush to get his work do.
他急急忙忙把工作做完。
The cat made little rushes to and fro after the ball.
猫追着球跑过来跑过去。
The tide comes in with a sudden rush here.
这里潮水来势汹涌。
The soldiers made a headlong rush for cover.
士兵们不顾一切冲向掩蔽所。
Mrs. Thatcher joined the applicants'eager rush.
撒切尔夫人加入了蜂拥而来的申请当候选人的行列之中。
Our manager became a slave driver during the rush season.
赶定单的季节,我们的经理就变得苛刻,只晓得逼人拼命干活。
Traffic jam is common in the rush hour .
交通高峰时经常出现交通拥塞。
Rush hour, and the subway will be packed now.
现在是上下班高峰,地铁里一定很拥挤。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- Don't rush. We have plenty of time.
别忙,我们有充裕的时间。 - Don't rush, take your time.
别急急忙忙的,慢慢来。 - Do not rush or you may have an accident.
不要这么赶,否则你可能会出事。 - Then she rushed home to tell the news to the family.
然后,她急匆匆赶回家,把消息告诉家人。 - The fire engine rushed past us as we waited at the traffic lights.
我们在交通信号灯旁等着的时候,消防车从我们身边疾驰而过。
S+～+to- v- People rushed to buy the shares.
人们抢着购买那支股票。 - He rushed to see the procession.
他跑去看游行。 - Just before the frost farmers everywhere rushed to give the land a good watering.
就在霜冻之前,各地的农民都急忙往地里浇了一遍水。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- It will take a little while, we can't rush things.
这需要花些时间,我们可不能仓促行事。 - You shouldn't rush this sort of work.
这种工作不能匆匆忙忙地做。 - Don't rush your breakfast; you'll get indigestion.
不要急急忙忙吃早饭,不然你会消化不良的。 - The Indians rushed the settlement.
印第安人冲进了村落。 - Fans rushed the stage after the concert.
音乐会结束后,乐迷涌向舞台。 - They rushed the guards.
他们突然袭击卫兵。 - They rushed the enemy's trenches.
他们突破了敌人的战壕。 - Let her think about it and don't rush her.
让她考虑一下,别催她。 1- The operation could not be rushed.
手术不能匆忙进行。
用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.- Please rush me your current catalogue.
请将你们现有的目录尽速寄来为盼。
用作名词(n.)
- A rush was made at the first three wagons.
人们向着前三辆货车奔去。 - The first shoppers made a rush for the bargain counter.
第一批顾客涌向了减价商品柜台。 - There was a rush for the exits when the film ended.
电影结束后,人流向出口涌去。 - When the new space programme was agreed , there was a big rush for the valuable government contracts.
新的太空计划一经批准,许多厂商就竞相向政府争取可以大赚其钱的合同。 - When the rush was over, he insisted that everybody take a day off.
那一阵忙过之后,他一定要大家休假一天。 - We needn't leave yet; what's all the rush?
我们还用不着离开,着什么急? - There's no rush.
不必急急忙忙。 - There is a rush for raincoats when it rains heavily.
下大雨时,雨衣非常抢手。 - The grain rush on the world market has sent prices soaring.
在世界市场上抢购粮食已使价格飞涨。 - I hate shopping during the Christmas rush when the shops are crowded.
我不喜欢在圣诞节购物热潮期间去买东西,那时商店太挤。 - He spoke in his stammering rushes of words.
他结结巴巴地说了一大堆话。
～+to- v- Mr. Watts has been no rush to give a recital.
瓦茨先生并不急于开独唱音乐会。 - There's been a rush to see the new film.
人们争先恐后去看那部新影片。
六、词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- rush, dash, hasten, hurry, quicken, speed
- 这组词都有“催促”“赶紧”的意思。其区别是：
- quicken指动作变化短暂、快,活动性较强,使其变为更活泼、有力或敏捷; dash指在一个很短的距离内快速前进,也指赶忙做某事; hasten指在急速当中,有计划有秩序地,但有时也指突如其来和匆匆完事; hurry指迅速地移动,含有几分兴奋的意思,但也带有几分仓促、混乱的意思; rush指赶快、非常迅速地行进,所暗示的形势要比hurry来得更紧急,有时还带有暴力的意味; speed是一个比rush意思更强的词,与quicken近义,不同处在于暗示移动的快速。例如:
- Exercise quickens the pulse.锻炼使脉搏加快。
- He dashed up the stairs.他冲上了楼梯。
- The storm's approach hastened our departure.暴风雨将要来临,我们只好赶快离开。
- The late arrivals hurried to their seats.迟到的人匆匆走到自己的座位上去。
- rush into, crash into
- 这组词语都可以表示“撞上…”,其区别是：
- 前者表示非主观因素而发生的动作,其后果是意想不到的; 而后者表示“为着某种目的”而采取的动作,其后果是早有预料的。
- 下面两句意思不同:
- The boy rushed to me.
- 那男孩向我奔来。(to表示运动方向)
- The boy rushed at me.
- 那男孩向我冲来。(at表示攻击对手)
- dash，rush
- 这两个动词都有“冲，奔”之意。
- dash指以最快的速度向前奔驰。
- rush指因急躁或事务紧急而采取快速行动。
- quicken，accelerate，hasten，hurry，rush，speed
- 这些动词均含“加快，使加快”之意。
- quicken普通用词，指增加速度、速率。
- accelerate着重指频率或速率运转加快。
- hasten指由于事的紧迫性或突然性而加速。
- hurry指赶紧或匆忙地做某事或催促别人做某事，隐含草率或混乱意味。
- rush含义与hurry相近，但显得更仓促更慌乱。
- speed侧重实际的快速行动,常用词组是speed up。
rush的相关近义词
hurry、run、speed、haste、hurry
rush的相关反义词
linger、tarry
rush的相关临近词
rusk、ruse、Rushe、rushi、rushy、Rusha、rushee、Rushka、Rushid、rushes、rushed、Rushdi
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